Al Khor is a municipality in northern Qatar, located approximately 50 kilometres north of Doha. It serves as the primary residential and service centre for workers at Ras Laffan Industrial City, the world’s largest LNG production complex.
Location and Geography
Al Khor municipality extends along Qatar’s northeastern coast. The town of Al Khor sits on a natural inlet, historically used as a harbour for fishing and pearling. The municipality spans from the coast inland toward the desert, with Ras Laffan Industrial City located approximately 25 kilometres further north.
Connection to Ras Laffan
Al Khor’s strategic importance is directly linked to its proximity to Ras Laffan Industrial City. Ras Laffan is the processing and export hub for Qatar’s LNG, gas-to-liquids (GTL), and petrochemical operations. The North Field Expansion, which will increase Qatar’s LNG capacity to 142 MTPA, is centred at Ras Laffan.
Many energy sector workers and their families reside in Al Khor, making it a key residential base for Qatar’s hydrocarbon industry. QatarEnergy and its international partners maintain significant workforce presence in the area.
Heritage
Al Khor has a rich history as one of Qatar’s oldest coastal settlements. Heritage sites include watchtowers, traditional dhow harbours, and archaeological features. The Al Khor Corniche provides a waterfront promenade along the coast.
The area is also known for Al Thakhira mangrove forests, a rare natural habitat in Qatar that supports birdwatching and eco-tourism activities.
Stadium and Sports
Al Bayt Stadium, located near Al Khor, was one of the main venues for the 2022 FIFA World Cup, hosting the tournament’s opening ceremony. The stadium’s tent-inspired design pays tribute to traditional Gulf architecture. Post-World Cup, it serves as a multi-purpose sports and events venue.
Residential Development
Al Khor’s residential market offers:
- Affordable villa and apartment options compared to Doha
- Family-oriented communities with a quieter suburban character
- Proximity to the beach, parks, and natural areas
- Growing retail and dining amenities
New developments have expanded the housing stock to accommodate population growth driven by energy sector employment and the North Field Expansion.
Infrastructure
Al Khor is connected to Doha via the Al Khor Expressway, providing a direct highway link. The town has healthcare facilities (including a Hamad Medical Corporation hospital), schools serving both Qatari and expatriate families, shopping centres, and public parks.
Economic Activity
Beyond energy sector support services, Al Khor has a growing commercial sector including retail, hospitality, and small-scale manufacturing. The municipality’s economy is closely tied to the operational rhythms of Ras Laffan.
Outlook
The North Field Expansion will drive continued growth in Al Khor as the energy workforce expands. Residential and commercial development will follow, supported by improved infrastructure and services. Al Khor’s role as the gateway to Qatar’s LNG heartland ensures its long-term strategic importance.